Southwest Airlines Medical Equipment Policy Beginners Guide
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ToggleOverview of the Southwest Airlines’ Medical Equipment Policy
Southwest Airlines is committed to assisting passengers with medical needs, ensuring their travel is as comfortable and stress-free as possible. The airline’s policy allows passengers to bring necessary medical equipment on board without it counting toward their carry-on baggage allowance. This includes devices such as CPAP machines, portable oxygen concentrators, nebulizers, and other essential medical devices.

Key Points to Consider:
- Carry-On Allowance: Medical equipment does not count toward your carry-on baggage limit. This means you can bring your medical devices in addition to your standard carry-on items.
- Pre-Boarding: Passengers requiring medical equipment are eligible for pre-boarding. This allows you to settle in and store your equipment without the rush of general boarding.
- Storage During Flight: Medical devices should be stored under the seat in front of you or in an overhead bin, depending on their size. It’s advisable to keep your equipment accessible, especially if you need to use it during the flight.
- Notification: While Southwest Airlines does not require prior notification for bringing medical equipment, it’s recommended to inform the airline at the time of booking or at least 24 hours before departure. This ensures they can accommodate any specific needs you may have.
Pro Tips for Traveling with Medical Equipment on Southwest Airlines
- Documentation: Carry a letter from your healthcare provider detailing your medical condition and the necessity of the equipment. This can be helpful in case of any questions or concerns from airline staff.
- Labeling: Clearly label your medical equipment with your name and contact information. This is especially important if you need to check in your equipment or if it gets separated from you.
- Battery-Powered Devices: For devices like portable oxygen concentrators, ensure they are FAA-approved and fully charged. Southwest Airlines allows the use of approved portable oxygen concentrators during flight.
- Packing: Use a sturdy, padded case to protect your equipment during transit. Consider carrying a backup power source, such as extra batteries, to ensure uninterrupted use.
- Security Screening: Inform TSA officers about your medical equipment before the screening process begins. This can help expedite the process and reduce any potential delays.
- Pre-Boarding Request: While Southwest offers pre-boarding for passengers with medical needs, it’s courteous to request this service in advance to ensure a smooth boarding process.
- Stay Informed: Regularly check Southwest Airlines’ official website for any updates or changes to their medical equipment policy. Airline policies can evolve, and staying informed ensures you’re prepared.
Personal Experience: Navigating the Process
In my experience traveling with a CPAP machine, Southwest Airlines has been accommodating and understanding. I always ensured my device was clearly labeled and carried a letter from my healthcare provider. At the airport, I informed the gate agent about my equipment, and they facilitated a smooth boarding process. During the flight, I kept my CPAP machine under the seat in front of me, making it easily accessible for use. The flight attendants were attentive and ensured I had everything I needed.
Additional Considerations
- Medical Equipment Exemptions: By law, all medical supplies fly for free on any U.S. airline. This means your medical equipment is exempt from baggage fees.
- Wheelchairs and Mobility Aids: If you require a wheelchair or mobility aid, Southwest Airlines provides assistance. It’s advisable to request this service at the time of booking or at least 24 hours before departure.
- Portable Oxygen Concentrators (POCs): Southwest Airlines allows the use of approved POCs during flight. Ensure your device is FAA-approved and fully charged.
- First-Aid Kits: All Southwest Airlines planes are equipped with first-aid kits containing common over-the-counter medications. Flight attendants can offer these medications if needed.
Types of Medical Equipment Permitted by Southwest Airlines
When it comes to medical equipment, Southwest Airlines is quite accommodating. Here’s a breakdown of the types of medical equipment you’re allowed to bring, including some extra tips for specific devices:
CPAP Machines
Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) machines are commonly used by passengers with sleep apnea. If you rely on a CPAP machine, Southwest Airlines allows it to be brought on board free of charge, provided that the machine is essential for your health.
- Tip: Ensure your CPAP machine is labeled clearly and accompanied by any necessary documentation. Some machines may require you to carry a power adapter or additional filters, so make sure you have them in hand.
- Extra Tip: If your machine requires water for humidification, it’s best to empty the water before boarding. While liquid rules may apply, carrying an empty reservoir will save you from unnecessary hassles at security.
Portable Oxygen Concentrators (POCs)
For passengers who require supplemental oxygen, Southwest Airlines permits the use of FAA-approved portable oxygen concentrators (POCs) during the flight. A few examples of approved models include Inogen One, Respironics EverGo, and Caire FreeStyle.
- Tip: Always ensure your POC is FAA-approved and bring extra batteries, especially for longer flights. While Southwest allows POCs during the flight, power outlets are not available for your device, so fully charge the unit beforehand.
- Extra Tip: Notify the airline about your oxygen needs when booking, and confirm that they are aware you will be using a POC during the flight. The airline may request specific documentation, so don’t forget to bring a physician’s letter stating the need for oxygen.
Nebulizers
Nebulizers are used to administer medication in the form of a mist, especially for people with respiratory conditions like asthma. You can bring a nebulizer on board as part of your carry-on baggage.
- Tip: Just like with the CPAP machine, a nebulizer should be packed securely, and if necessary, you should carry additional medication or supplies (such as medicine cartridges) to ensure your treatment needs are met during the flight.
Insulin Pumps and Other Diabetes Equipment
Passengers with diabetes may need to bring insulin pumps, glucose meters, syringes, and other related equipment. These items are allowed, and Southwest Airlines does not count them toward your baggage allowance.
- Tip: Inform the TSA about the medical equipment you’re carrying. Though insulin and related medical supplies can pass through security without any issue, carrying a note from your healthcare provider can expedite the screening process.
- Extra Tip: If you have a medical condition that requires you to monitor your blood sugar levels during the flight, plan ahead. Consider packing your medical supplies in an easily accessible part of your carry-on or personal bag.
Wheelchairs and Mobility Devices
If you need a wheelchair or other mobility device (e.g., walkers, canes, or crutches), Southwest Airlines is committed to making air travel as accessible as possible. These devices are not counted as carry-on items and are allowed in addition to your carry-on baggage.
- Tip: If you require assistance with boarding or disembarking, make sure to notify the airline in advance to ensure that a wheelchair or other mobility aid is available at the gate.
- Extra Tip: Consider requesting a pre-boarding pass if you need extra time to settle in or if you need help finding a suitable place to store your equipment in the cabin.
How to Prepare for Traveling with Medical Equipment
Now that you’re familiar with the types of medical equipment you can bring, let’s explore some additional preparation steps to ensure a smooth flight. Here’s what you should consider:
Pre-Flight Preparation
- Notification: While you’re not required to inform Southwest Airlines about medical equipment, doing so will ensure that you get the help you need. Call their customer service or mention it during the booking process to avoid any surprises. This also allows Southwest to allocate seats with more space or accommodate you in the best possible way.
- Tip: Notify the airline 24 hours in advance or at the time of booking to ensure the necessary arrangements are made.
- Documents: Always carry a letter from your healthcare provider that details your condition and the medical necessity of the equipment. This letter can be helpful if you’re questioned about the equipment at the airport or during security checks.
- Tip: Keep a copy of your prescription for any medications or medical equipment you may need to bring, and make sure all items are in their original packaging.
- Packing Your Medical Equipment: Pack your medical equipment carefully. Use padded cases for devices like CPAP machines, nebulizers, or insulin pumps to prevent damage. Also, make sure you pack any necessary accessories, such as batteries, chargers, or extra tubing.
- Tip: Put your medical equipment in a separate compartment of your carry-on bag or personal item for easy access. If you are carrying multiple devices, make sure you keep them organized.
- Extra Tip: If you’re traveling internationally, research the local regulations for medical devices in your destination country to avoid any surprises.
Security Screening
When going through security, you’ll need to inform TSA officers about any medical devices you’re carrying. Here’s how to ensure a smooth process:
- TSA Notification: As soon as you approach the security checkpoint, inform the TSA officer about the medical equipment you’re carrying. For example, you can mention your CPAP machine, POC, or insulin pump so they can screen them properly.
- Tip: Medical devices are allowed through the checkpoint, but you may need to undergo additional screening. Patience and transparency will make the process smoother.
- Screening Process: Medical equipment is generally allowed, but sometimes additional screening procedures will be required. This may involve swabbing your devices for traces of explosives or inspecting them more closely. Allow extra time for security screening.
- Extra Tip: Some airports may have special screening lanes for passengers with medical needs, which could expedite the process.
On the Plane
Once you’re on the plane, it’s important to follow these guidelines to make sure your equipment remains safe and functional during the flight:
- Storing Your Equipment: Smaller medical devices like insulin pumps or CPAP machines can be stored under the seat in front of you. Larger devices may need to be placed in the overhead bin. If you’re unsure, ask a flight attendant to assist you.
- Tip: Ensure your equipment is within reach, especially if you need to use it during the flight.
- Using Medical Equipment During Flight: If you need to use equipment such as a CPAP machine or nebulizer during the flight, it’s perfectly fine. Just notify the flight attendants beforehand to let them know what you need. They may assist you with setup or make sure that you’re comfortable.
- Extra Tip: For long flights, consider taking extra batteries or a power bank to ensure your devices stay charged. Southwest does not provide power outlets for medical devices.
- Communicating with the Crew: If you need assistance, don’t hesitate to communicate with the flight attendants. They are trained to handle various medical situations and will ensure that your journey is as comfortable as possible.
- Tip: Be clear about your needs and proactive about informing the crew. Whether it’s adjusting seating or ensuring extra space for your equipment, clear communication will make a big difference.
What to Do in Case of an Emergency
While medical emergencies on flights are rare, it’s still important to be prepared. If you have a medical device that requires special attention during the flight, here’s how to handle an emergency situation:
- Medical Assistance: Southwest Airlines has certified medical professionals on call to assist with any emergencies. If you experience an issue with your equipment or medical condition, notify the flight attendants immediately.
- Backup Equipment: If you rely on life-sustaining devices, always carry a backup device or extra parts. This is especially important if you’re flying on a long-haul flight or to a destination with limited access to medical supplies.
- Medical Kits: Southwest Airlines’ flights are equipped with first aid kits that contain basic supplies. If you require medication or assistance, alert the crew for help.
Final Thoughts
Traveling with medical equipment doesn’t have to be stressful. Southwest Airlines has made a concerted effort to accommodate passengers with medical needs by providing clear policies, helpful tips, and accessible services. From my own personal experience, I can confidently say that preparing in advance, staying organized, and communicating with airline staff can make the process much easier.
I hope this guide helps you navigate the airline’s medical equipment policies with confidence. If you have any questions or additional tips to share, feel free to leave a comment below, I’d love to hear from you and continue the conversation!

Lisa is a passionate travel blogger and flight enthusiast dedicated to helping you explore the world smarter. Through currentflight.today, she shares practical tips, curated recommendations, and the latest travel updates to make your adventures seamless and memorable